A study of inner ear tissue from patients with Ménière's disease finds surviving hair cells remain functional
Ever had a bout of vertigo? Imagine never knowing when it will strike or how often. Add tinnitus and hearing loss and this is what happens to individuals with Ménière’s disease. The disease damages part of the inner ear called the vestibular apparatus. Researchers investigate how in vestibular tissue removed from those with Ménière’s disease (pictured, left) as part of a last line intervention against Ménière’s debilitating symptoms. Hair cells (that convert sound vibrations into electrical signals transmitted to the brain; red) and nerve fibres (green) were disorganised compared to equivalent tissue in human foetuses (pictured, right). Some vestibular hair cells had died. However, those that survived had normal electrical activity and made contact with nerve fibres. This suggests that surviving hair cells in Ménière’s disease can still work providing hope that vestibular implants could one day help restore balance for these patients.
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