White blood cells called perivascular [surrounding vessels] macrophages in the brain are involved in keeping the cerebrospinal fluid's make-up constant, orchestrating immune response and tissue repair, as well as being implicated in a range brain degenerative and vessel disorders. Here, studying a mouse model, tissue and human brain samples, researchers identify cMAF protein as a key regulator of the activity of these multi-tasking cells, thereby pinpointing a new target for treating neurodegenerative and cerebrovascular diseases
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