Our bodies are held together by a sort of molecular glue called collagen. It’s the most common protein in the body, and forms tough fibres that hold our innards in place and help everything from organ growth to cell movement. But how this ever-abundant protein is replenished presents something of a gap in our knowledge. Scientists took advantage of recent advances in microscope technology to take a new look at the problem, watching what happens when collagen (white strands pictured) is introduced to skin. They could see how different parts of cells (labeled in red, blue and green) dealt with the influx, and identified the ways they break it down. This is an important revelation as too much collagen can lead to fibrosis, too little can cause osteoporosis and osteoarthritis, and collagen control is central to the strategy cancer cells employ to spread around the body.
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BPoD stands for Biomedical Picture of the Day. Managed by the MRC Laboratory of Medical Sciences until Jul 2023, it is now run independently by a dedicated team of scientists and writers. The website aims to engage everyone, young and old, in the wonders of biology, and its influence on medicine. The ever-growing archive of more than 4000 research images documents over a decade of progress. Explore the collection and see what you discover. Images are kindly provided for inclusion on this website through the generosity of scientists across the globe.
BPoD is also available in Catalan at www.bpod.cat with translations by the University of Valencia.